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Content Ops
  I  
July 23, 2024
  I  
xx min read

10 Types of Documentation Technical Writers Make

Did you know that clear and effective technical documentation can make or break a product's success? Good documentation helps users understand and use a product better, reducing the need for support. 

Technical writers play a crucial role in creating these valuable resources. In this article, we’ll explore the different types of technical documentation that technical writers create, each serving a unique purpose to support users and developers alike.

1. User Guides

User guides are essential for helping end-users understand how to use a product or system. They offer step-by-step instructions, making it easy for users to follow along and complete specific tasks. 

photo shows smartphone screen with Heretto User Guides as one of the types of technical documentation

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These guides enhance user experience and reduce the need for customer support by providing clear and concise information. Examples of user guides include manuals and help guides that cover various features and functions of a product.

2. API Documentation

API documentation is crucial for developers who need to integrate with an application programming interface (API). It includes detailed instructions on how to use the API, covering:

  • Functions
  • Classes
  • Return types
  • Arguments

This type of documentation helps developers understand how to effectively use the API, facilitating third-party integrations and developer engagement. Examples include API references and integration guides, which provide the necessary information to make requests and handle responses.

3. SDK Documentation

SDK documentation guides developers on how to use software development kits. It includes:

  • Installation instructions
  • Feature descriptions
  • Code samples

This type of technical documentation is vital for developers building applications on specific platforms. 

Clear SDK documentation ensures that developers have all the necessary information to efficiently use the SDK, which ultimately enhances the quality and functionality of their applications. Examples include SDK setup guides and various code samples that demonstrate how to implement features.

4. System Administration Guides

System administration guides provide instructions for maintaining and configuring systems. These guides are essential for system administrators who need to ensure smooth operations and security. They typically cover:

  • Installation procedures
  • Maintenance tasks
  • Configuration settings
screenshot shows example of a system administration guide

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Effective system administration documentation helps prevent downtime and security breaches by providing clear and detailed instructions. Examples include installation guides and maintenance manuals that outline best practices for system upkeep.

5. Process Documentation

Process documentation outlines internal processes and workflows, ensuring consistency and compliance within an organization. This type of documentation is crucial for standardizing operations and helping team members understand their roles and responsibilities. 

It includes detailed instructions on how to perform specific tasks, making it easier for employees to follow established procedures. Examples of process documentation include standard operating procedures (SOPs) and process maps that provide a visual representation of workflows.

6. Project Documentation

Project documentation provides detailed plans and progress reports for various projects. It helps keep projects on track and ensures that all team members are aligned with the project goals. This type of documentation typically includes:

  • Objectives
  • Scope
  • Timelines
  • Resources
document provides example of project documentation

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By having clear project documentation, teams can monitor progress, identify potential issues, and make necessary adjustments. Examples include project charters and status reports that outline key milestones and deliverables.

7. Business Standards Documentation

Business standards documentation includes policies, procedures, and benchmarks that guide business operations. This documentation ensures that all employees follow consistent practices and adhere to company standards and industry regulations. 

By having clear business standards, organizations can maintain quality and compliance, which is essential for smooth operations and legal protection. Examples include company policies that outline acceptable behaviors and compliance guidelines that ensure adherence to industry standards and regulations.

8. Quality Assurance Documentation

Quality assurance (QA) documentation outlines plans and checklists for product testing. It ensures that products meet quality standards and function as intended before release. QA documentation typically includes test plans, test cases, and QA reports. These documents help teams systematically:

  • Test products
  • Identify issues
  • Implement necessary fixes
graphic provides key steps in creating effective quality assurance documentation

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By having comprehensive QA documentation, organizations can deliver reliable and high-quality products. Examples include detailed test plans that describe testing phases and methods, and QA reports that document the results of these tests.

9. Marketing and Sales Documentation

Marketing and sales documentation supports efforts to attract and retain customers by explaining the value proposition of a product or service. These materials help potential customers understand how a product can meet their needs and solve their problems. 

Effective marketing and sales documentation can also build trust and credibility with the audience. Examples include white papers that offer in-depth analysis and case studies that showcase real-world success stories. Additionally, requests for proposals (RFPs) and proposals detail how a vendor can meet project needs, outlining methodologies, timelines, and costs.

10. User Acceptance Testing (UAT) Documentation

User Acceptance Testing (UAT) documentation is crucial for validating that a product meets user requirements and works as intended in real-world scenarios. This type of documentation includes:

  • Test plans
  • Test cases
  • UAT reports

UAT documentation helps ensure that the final product is user-friendly and free of significant issues before it goes live. It involves end-users testing the product in a controlled environment and providing feedback. 

Examples of UAT documentation include detailed test plans outlining the scope and objectives of the testing phase and UAT reports summarizing the findings and any necessary corrective actions.

Enhance Efficiency and Compliance Today with Heretto

Technical writers create various types of documentation that are crucial for enhancing user experience, supporting development, and ensuring quality. From user guides and API documentation to business standards and quality assurance documents, each type plays a vital role in the success of products and services. By understanding and effectively utilizing these types of technical documentation, organizations can achieve better efficiency, compliance, and customer satisfaction.

Heretto revolutionizes content management with features like Component Content Management System (CCMS) for creating, managing, and publishing content from a single source. Enjoy seamless version control, dynamic content reuse, and robust metadata management. 

Ready to enhance efficiency and compliance? Get started today by booking a demo or learn more about Heretto.

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